From the sun-kissed beaches of the Costa del Sol to the surreal architecture of Barcelona and the flamenco rhythms of Andalusia — Spain is a country that moves to its own beat. Whether you’re drawn by food, art, or culture, this guide will help you plan your Spanish journey the Catterfly way — with local experiences, slow travel, and plenty of stories to take home.
Why Visit Spain
We don't even need to spell it out, but just in case you need to hear it again, Spain is the perfect blend of the energy of Europe and a laid-back Mediterranean spirit. It’s a destination where history lives on every street corner — from Moorish palaces and Roman ruins to contemporary art galleries and culinary revolutions.
Highlights:
- Endless variety: cosmopolitan cities, charming villages, and natural wonders
- Year-round appeal thanks to its mild climate
- Rich regional diversity — each region feels like a different country
- Exceptional food, wine, and culture
Best Time to Visit Spain
Spain’s climate varies widely across regions, so the best time depends on where and what you plan to see. Fair warning though, summer is HOT hot.
Season Highlights Recommended Regions
| Spring (March–May) | Best weather, blooming countryside | Andalusia, Madrid, Seville, Valencia |
| Summer (June–August) | Beach season, lively festivals | Balearic Islands, Costa Brava, Basque Country |
| Autumn (September–November) | Ideal for city breaks, harvest time | Rioja, Barcelona, Madrid |
| Winter (December–February) | Fewer crowds, winter sun in the south | Canary Islands, Granada, Cordoba |
Catterfly Tip: If you’re visiting in summer, aim for early morning and evening sightseeing to beat the heat. Spring and autumn are perfect for cultural touring and wine routes.
Top Destinations in Spain
1. Barcelona – Where Art Meets the Sea
Barcelona is one of Spain’s most iconic cities — a vibrant blend of art, architecture, and Mediterranean living. Stroll through the Gothic Quarter’s medieval lanes, marvel at Gaudí’s masterpieces like the Sagrada Família and Park Güell, and unwind by the sea at Barceloneta Beach. From tapas bars and local markets to world-class museums, Barcelona offers the perfect mix of culture and coast.
Don’t Miss: Sagrada Família, Park Güell, Gothic Quarter, Barceloneta Beach, and local markets like La Boqueria.
2. Madrid – Spain’s Regal Capital
At the heart of Spain lies Madrid, a city of grand avenues, royal palaces, and vibrant energy. It’s a cultural powerhouse — home to the Prado Museum, Reina Sofía, and Thyssen-Bornemisza, forming the “Golden Triangle of Art.” Between sightseeing, relax in Retiro Park, enjoy sunset views from rooftop terraces, or savor tapas in La Latina. Madrid blends imperial grandeur and modern life, making it unmissable on any Spain itinerary.
Don’t Miss: Prado Museum, Retiro Park, Royal Palace, and tapas in La Latina. Want the full list of must-sees and local experiences? Read our detailed post on the Top Things to Do in Madrid for first-time visitors.
Don’t Miss: Prado Museum, Retiro Park, Royal Palace, and tapas in La Latina. Want the full list of must-sees and local experiences? Read our detailed post on the Top Things to Do in Madrid for first-time visitors.
3. Andalusia – The Soul of Spain
If you want to experience the true essence of Spain, journey south to Andalusia — a region steeped in history, rhythm, and sunlight. Wander through the Alhambra’s Moorish courtyards in Granada, feel the passion of flamenco in Seville, and marvel at Córdoba’s Mezquita, where cultures once intertwined. Beyond the cities, discover the white villages of Ronda and the olive groves that stretch to the horizon. Andalusia embodies everything Spain is celebrated for — color, warmth, and soul.
Don’t Miss: Granada, Seville, Cordoba, and a traditional flamenco show.
Don’t Miss: Granada, Seville, Cordoba, and a traditional flamenco show.
Explore our in-depth feature, Best Way to Experience Andalusia, for route ideas, hidden gems, and cultural highlights.
4. Basque Country – Culinary and Coastal Charms
In northern Spain, the Basque Country offers a striking mix of rugged coastline, green hills, and Michelin-starred cuisine. Food is an art form here — from pintxos in San Sebastián’s Old Town to the avant-garde tasting menus of Bilbao. Visit the Guggenheim Museum, explore seaside villages like Getaria, and take scenic drives along the Bay of Biscay..
Don’t Miss: San Sebastián’s pintxos bars, Bilbao’s Guggenheim Museum, and coastal drives to Getaria.
Don’t Miss: San Sebastián’s pintxos bars, Bilbao’s Guggenheim Museum, and coastal drives to Getaria.
5. Valencia – The Birthplace of Paella
A city that perfectly blends history, design, and Mediterranean charm, Valencia is where Gothic architecture meets futuristic flair. Wander the Old Town, bike through the Turia Gardens, and admire the sweeping curves of the City of Arts and Sciences. As the birthplace of paella, Valencia is also one of Spain’s top foodie destinations — best enjoyed beachside at sunset.
Don’t Miss: City of Arts and Sciences, Valencia Cathedral, Old Town, Turia Gardens, Malvarrosa Beach, and a seaside paella lunch.
Don’t Miss: City of Arts and Sciences, Valencia Cathedral, Old Town, Turia Gardens, Malvarrosa Beach, and a seaside paella lunch.
6. The Balearic Islands – Sun, Sea & Style
Set in the heart of the Mediterranean, the Balearic Islands — Mallorca, Ibiza, Menorca, and Formentera — each have their own personality. Ibiza pulses with world-famous nightlife and bohemian flair; Mallorca blends mountain drives and historic towns; Menorca is peaceful and family-friendly; while Formentera feels like a postcard come to life. Together, they offer the ultimate Spanish island escape.
Don’t Miss: Ibiza Old Town, Mallorca’s Serra de Tramuntana, Formentor Peninsula, Menorca’s Cala Macarella, and Formentera’s beaches.
Don’t Miss: Ibiza Old Town, Mallorca’s Serra de Tramuntana, Formentor Peninsula, Menorca’s Cala Macarella, and Formentera’s beaches.
7. Costa Brava – Rugged Coasts and Hidden Coves
Stretching from Barcelona to the French border, the Costa Brava is where turquoise waters meet dramatic cliffs and medieval villages. Spend your days exploring seaside towns like Tossa de Mar and Cadaqués, wandering through Salvador Dalí’s surreal world in Figueres, or relaxing on hidden coves accessible only by coastal trails. The region’s blend of art, history, and natural beauty makes it perfect for both culture seekers and outdoor enthusiasts.
For an active escape, check out our Costa Brava Adventures page featuring kayaking, coastal hiking, and local experiences along this stunning stretch of the Mediterranean.
Stretching from Barcelona to the French border, the Costa Brava is where turquoise waters meet dramatic cliffs and medieval villages. Spend your days exploring seaside towns like Tossa de Mar and Cadaqués, wandering through Salvador Dalí’s surreal world in Figueres, or relaxing on hidden coves accessible only by coastal trails. The region’s blend of art, history, and natural beauty makes it perfect for both culture seekers and outdoor enthusiasts.
For an active escape, check out our Costa Brava Adventures page featuring kayaking, coastal hiking, and local experiences along this stunning stretch of the Mediterranean.
Don’t Miss: Tossa de Mar, Cadaqués, Cap de Creus Natural Park, Dalí Theatre-Museum in Figueres, and the scenic Camí de Ronda coastal trail.
Getting Around Spain
Spain has one of Europe’s best transportation networks, making it easy to explore.
- By Train: Renfe’s high-speed AVE trains connect Madrid, Barcelona, Seville, and Valencia efficiently.
- By Car: Ideal for Andalusia, Northern Spain, or smaller towns where public transport is limited.
- By Air: Domestic flights save time for long distances, like between mainland Spain and the islands.
Catterfly Tip: Combine train travel with short drives to uncover rural gems between cities.
Spanish Cuisine: A Journey Through Taste
Spanish food is about sharing and savoring — from simple tapas to elaborate regional dishes.
Must-Try Experiences:
- Tapas crawl in Seville or Granada
- Wine tasting in Rioja
- Paella by the sea in Valencia
- Cider houses in the Basque Country
Festivals and Culture
Spain’s festivals are legendary — colorful, chaotic, and full of life.
Notable Events:
- La Tomatina (Buñol, August)
- Semana Santa (Holy Week, Seville)
- San Fermín (Pamplona, July)
- Feria de Abril (Seville, April)
Where to Stay
Spain offers everything from boutique heritage hotels to countryside fincas and seaside resorts.
Top Picks:
- Paradores: Historic buildings turned into state-run hotels.
- Boutique Stays: Ideal in cities like Granada or Madrid.
- Rural Escapes: Farmhouses and vineyards for a slow-travel experience.
Practical Tips for Travelers
- Language: Spanish is widely spoken; English is common in tourist areas.
- Currency: Euro (€)
- Tipping: Not mandatory, but rounding up or 5–10% is appreciated.
- Safety: Spain is very safe but be mindful of pickpockets in busy cities and tourist areas
- Visa: Schengen visa applies for most non-EU travelers. Check latest visa regulations for more information.
Suggested Spain Itineraries
- 7 Days in Spain: Barcelona, Madrid, and Seville highlights
- 10 Days in Spain: Classic loop covering Andalusia and central Spain
- 2 Weeks in Spain: Add Northern Spain or the islands for a deeper experience
Spain isn’t a trip — it’s a story that unfolds one region at a time. Whether you’re tracing Moorish footsteps, wandering through vineyards, or tasting your way through tapas bars, every journey here reveals a new side of its soul.
Let Catterfly help you plan it your way — with expert insights, local connections, and experiences that go beyond the ordinary.
